The School to Deportation Pipeline: The Perspectives of Immigrant Students and Their Teachers on Profiling and Surveillance within the School System

Saunjuhi Verma, Patricia Maloney, Duke W. Austin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ample research has identified links between school and the criminal justice system; our work builds on these studies by identifying the pathway to deportation that immigrant students face. Our qualitative study, conducted in seven U.S. cities, focused on recent immigrant students and their teachers in secondary education institutions. We evaluated the intersection of race and immigrant backgrounds to understand their compounded effects on racialization processes. We found that racial identity formation among recent immigrants is shaped by experiences of tracking and profiling within the school system as well as surveillance practices around school spaces. We argue that racialization—the process by which students come to be regarded (by themselves or the broader society) as a part of the U.S. racial paradigm—is a critical mechanism by which immigrant students enter a school to prison to deportation pipeline.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)209-229
Number of pages21
JournalAnnals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
Volume673
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2017

Keywords

  • deportation
  • immigrant students
  • school surveillance
  • school to deportation pipeline
  • school to prison pipeline
  • student perspectives
  • teacher perspectives

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