TY - JOUR
T1 - Prediction of metabolizable energy and protein requirements for maintenance, gain and fiber growth of Angora goats
AU - Luo, J.
AU - Goestch, A. L.
AU - Nsahlai, I. V.
AU - Sahlu, T.
AU - Ferrell, C. L.
AU - Owens, F. N.
AU - Galyean, M. L.
AU - Moore, J. E.
AU - Johnson, Z. B.
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was supported by USDA Project number 98-38814-6241.
PY - 2004/7
Y1 - 2004/7
N2 - A database was constructed for growing and mature Angora goats to estimate metabolizable energy (ME) and protein (MP) requirements for maintenance, whole BW gain (ADG), non-fiber tissue gain (TG) and fiber growth (clean fiber growth rate; CFGR). MP intake (MPI) was calculated from CP degradability properties and dietary proportions of feedstuffs. Variables, scaled by BW0.75, consisted of mean BW (kg), ME intake (MEI; kJ per day), MPI (g per day), ADG (g per day), TG (g per day; i.e., ADG corrected for grease fiber) and CFGR (g per day). For ME, the final simple regression equation for mature goats was MEI=533 (SE=18.8)+(43.2 (SE=4.77)×ADG) (n=77;R2=0.52). The final multiple regression equation for mature goats was MEI=473 (SE=49.85)+(37.2 (SE=6.97)×TG)+(157 (SE=52.5)×CFGR) (n=48;R2=0.53). For MP, the final simple regression equation with a development data set for growing and mature goats was MPI=4.30 (SE=0.286)+(0.318 (SE=0.0471)×ADG) (n=68;R2=0.41), which resulted in unbiased prediction of MPI in an evaluation data set. The final multiple regression equation for growing and mature goats was MPI=3.35 (SE=0.440)+(0.281 (SE=0.0486)×TG)+(1.65 (SE=0.394)×CFGR) (n=83;R2=0.46). In conclusion, ME requirements of mature Angora goats for maintenance, TG and CFGR were 473 kJ/kg BW 0.75, 37.2 and 157 kJ/g (113 kcal/kg BW0.75, 8.89 and 37.5 kcal/g), respectively. MP requirements of growing and mature Angora goats for maintenance, TG and CFGR were 3.35 g/kg BW0.75, 0.281 and 1.65 g/g, respectively.
AB - A database was constructed for growing and mature Angora goats to estimate metabolizable energy (ME) and protein (MP) requirements for maintenance, whole BW gain (ADG), non-fiber tissue gain (TG) and fiber growth (clean fiber growth rate; CFGR). MP intake (MPI) was calculated from CP degradability properties and dietary proportions of feedstuffs. Variables, scaled by BW0.75, consisted of mean BW (kg), ME intake (MEI; kJ per day), MPI (g per day), ADG (g per day), TG (g per day; i.e., ADG corrected for grease fiber) and CFGR (g per day). For ME, the final simple regression equation for mature goats was MEI=533 (SE=18.8)+(43.2 (SE=4.77)×ADG) (n=77;R2=0.52). The final multiple regression equation for mature goats was MEI=473 (SE=49.85)+(37.2 (SE=6.97)×TG)+(157 (SE=52.5)×CFGR) (n=48;R2=0.53). For MP, the final simple regression equation with a development data set for growing and mature goats was MPI=4.30 (SE=0.286)+(0.318 (SE=0.0471)×ADG) (n=68;R2=0.41), which resulted in unbiased prediction of MPI in an evaluation data set. The final multiple regression equation for growing and mature goats was MPI=3.35 (SE=0.440)+(0.281 (SE=0.0486)×TG)+(1.65 (SE=0.394)×CFGR) (n=83;R2=0.46). In conclusion, ME requirements of mature Angora goats for maintenance, TG and CFGR were 473 kJ/kg BW 0.75, 37.2 and 157 kJ/g (113 kcal/kg BW0.75, 8.89 and 37.5 kcal/g), respectively. MP requirements of growing and mature Angora goats for maintenance, TG and CFGR were 3.35 g/kg BW0.75, 0.281 and 1.65 g/g, respectively.
KW - Angora goats
KW - ME requirements
KW - MP requirements
KW - Mohair
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=3042769086&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2004.01.003
DO - 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2004.01.003
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:3042769086
SN - 0921-4488
VL - 53
SP - 339
EP - 356
JO - Small Ruminant Research
JF - Small Ruminant Research
IS - 3
ER -