Precision measurements of the nucleon strange form factors at Q2 ∼ 0.1 GeV2

A. Acha, K. A. Aniol, D. S. Armstrong, J. Arrington, T. Averett, S. L. Bailey, J. Barber, A. Beck, H. Benaoum, J. Benesch, P. Y. Bertin, P. Bosted, F. Butaru, E. Burtin, G. D. Cates, Y. C. Chao, J. P. Chen, E. Chudakov, E. Cisbani, B. CraverF. Cusanno, R. De Leo, P. Decowski, A. Deur, R. J. Feuerbach, J. M. Finn, S. Frullani, S. A. Fuchs, K. Fuoti, R. Gilman, L. E. Glesener, K. Grimm, J. M. Grames, J. O. Hansen, J. Hansknecht, D. W. Higinbotham, R. Holmes, T. Holmstrom, H. Ibrahim, C. W. De Jager, X. Jiang, J. Katich, L. J. Kaufman, A. Kelleher, P. M. King, A. Kolarkar, S. Kowalski, E. Kuchina, K. S. Kumar, L. Lagamba, P. Laviolette, J. Lerose, R. A. Lindgren, D. Lhuillier, N. Liyanage, D. J. Margaziotis, P. Markowitz, D. G. Meekins, Z. E. Meziani, R. Michaels, B. Moffit, S. Nanda, V. Nelyubin, K. Otis, K. D. Paschke, S. K. Phillips, M. Poelker, R. Pomatsalyuk, M. Potokar, Y. Prok, A. Puckett, X. Qian, Y. Qiang, B. Reitz, J. Roche, A. Saha, B. Sawatzky, J. Singh, K. Slifer, S. Sirca, R. Snyder, P. Solvignon, P. A. Souder, M. L. Stutzman, R. Subedi, R. Suleiman, V. Sulkosky, W. A. Tobias, P. E. Ulmer, G. M. Urciuoli, K. Wang, A. Whitbeck, R. Wilson, B. Wojtsekhowski, H. Yao, Y. Ye, X. Zhan, X. Zheng, S. Zhou, V. Ziskin

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Abstract

We report new measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry APV in elastic scattering of 3 GeV electrons off hydrogen and He4 targets with θlab ≈ 6.0°. The He4 result is APV=(+6.40±0.23(stat) ±0.12(syst))Ã-10-6. The hydrogen result is APV=(-1.58±0.12(stat)±0.04(syst))Ã-10-6. These results significantly improve constraints on the electric and magnetic strange form factors GEs and GMs. We extract GEs=0.002±0. 014±0.007 at Q2

Original languageEnglish
Article number032301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume98
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007

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