Abstract
Abstract For some gas-phase X- + CH3Y → XCH3 + Y- SN2 nucleophilic substitution reactions a pre-reaction complex is formed in which the attacking anion binds to a H-atom to form X-⋯HCH2Y. In this work properties of this complex are investigated, for the OH- + CH3I and F- + CH3I reactions, to determine whether the HO-⋯HCH2I and F-⋯HCH2I complexes should be considered hydrogen-bonded complexes. Properties considered for these complexes are their structures, vibrational frequencies, well depths, and partial atomic charges. Also considered is the role of the HO-⋯HCH2I complex in proton transfer for both the proton transfer and SN2 reaction pathways. The results of these analyses indicate that these X-⋯HCH2Y complexes are hydrogen bonding complexes.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 15151 |
Pages (from-to) | 14-19 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | International Journal of Mass Spectrometry |
Volume | 378 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 15 2015 |
Keywords
- Hydrogen bond
- Mulliken charge
- Pre-reaction complex
- Proton-donor