Abstract
In this study, cotton fabric was successfully modified by titania nanosols prepared by means of the sol-gel process with tetrabutyl orthotitanate [Ti(OC 4H 9) 4] as the active ingredient. The cotton fabric was padded with the nanosol solution, dried at 60 °C, and cured at 150 °C. Scanning electron microscopy showed the presence of a titania film on the fiber surface. The photocatalytic properties of titania-nanosol-treated cotton fabric were investigated. The results showed that stains of coffee and red wine were successfully decomposed by exposure of the stained fabric to UV radiation. Furthermore, titania-nanosol treatment imparted to the cotton fabric a very good protection against UV radiation. The durability of the treatment was investigated by performing repeated home laundering, and the results showed no effect of laundering on the UV-protection efficiency.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2141-2146 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces |
Volume | 1 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 28 2009 |
Keywords
- UV radiation
- coatings
- cotton fibers
- functionalization
- modification
- sol-gel
- titania nanosol