Enabling the Sharing Economy: Privacy Respecting Contract based on Public Blockchain

Lei Xu, Nolan Shah, Lin Chen, Nour Diallo, Zhimin Gao, Yang Lu, Weidong Shi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

65 Scopus citations

Abstract

Blockchain is a novel way to construct fully distributed systems and has the potential to disrupt many businesses including Uber and Airbnb within the sharing economy. Specifically, blockchain provides a method to enforce the agreement between a user and the physical property owner without using any trusted party, e.g., if a user pays the agreed money, the blockchain guarantees that he/she has access to the property. While a blockchain based system has many desirable features, it may leak privacy information of involved parties due to its openness to the public. To mitigate the privacy concern, we propose a privacy respecting approach for blockchain-based sharing economy applications, which leverages a zero-knowledge scheme. We also analyze the security features and performance of the proposed approach to demonstrate its effectiveness in these applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBCC 2017 - Proceedings of the ACM Workshop on Blockchain, Cryptocurrencies and Contracts, co-located with ASIA CCS 2017
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages15-21
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781450349741
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2 2017
Event1st ACM Workshop on Blockchain, Cryptocurrencies and Contracts, BCC 2017 - Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Duration: Apr 2 2017 → …

Publication series

NameBCC 2017 - Proceedings of the ACM Workshop on Blockchain, Cryptocurrencies and Contracts, co-located with ASIA CCS 2017

Conference

Conference1st ACM Workshop on Blockchain, Cryptocurrencies and Contracts, BCC 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityAbu Dhabi
Period04/2/17 → …

Keywords

  • IoT
  • Privacy
  • Public blockchain
  • Sharing economy

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