Effects of plane of milk-replacer nutrition on the health, behavior, and performance of high-risk Holstein bull calves from a commercial calf ranch

Agriculture & Biology

• health behavior 100%
• milk replacer 84%
• ranching 79%
• bulls 59%
• Holstein 55%
• calves 51%
• nutrition 51%
• weaning 12%
• maternal milk 9%
• animal proteins 7%
• milk proteins 6%
• lakes 5%
• bloat 5%
• health status 3%
• lipids 3%
• bottles 3%
• diarrhea 3%
• blood proteins 3%
• herds 2%
• digestive system 2%
• mouth 2%
• antibiotics 2%
• incidence 2%
• cows 2%
• proteins 2%
• methodology 1%
• water 1%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Milk 61%
• Health 31%
• Weaning 31%
• Milk Proteins 19%
• Lakes 18%
• Lipids 9%
• Oral Health 7%
• Animals 7%
• Blood Proteins 6%
• Health Status 6%
• Proteins 5%
• Water 4%
• Anti-Bacterial Agents 4%
• Mortality 3%
• Incidence 3%