Development of a new frame finite element for crash analysis, using a mixed variational principle and rotations as independent variables

S. Vasudevan, H. Okada, S. N. Atluri

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper deals with the development and application of a new space curved frame finite element to be used for crash analysis (non-linear). The frame finite element has been developed using a mixed variational principle (complementary form) and using rotations as independent variables. The formulation has been validated for problems of large deflection and rotation, and for problems involving initially curved members. Based on the validation performed, it is expected that crash problems may be modelled using a single element per member thus retaining computational efficiency while performing an accurate analysis. An illustrative example (modelling of an S-leg seat) is presented here to illustrate the benefits of the proposed approach to a designer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)155-171
Number of pages17
JournalFinite Elements in Analysis and Design
Volume23
Issue number2-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 15 1996

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